"क्रुश्" meaning in All languages combined

See क्रुश् on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /kɾuɕ/ [Vedic], /kɾuɕ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: kruś [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”), ultimately of onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with Persian خروشیدن (xorušidan). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|iir-pro>*krawć->cry out|id=cry out|pos=root}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*krawć-|t=to cry, to call out}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”), {{cog|fa|خروشیدن|tr=xorušidan}} Persian خروشیدن (xorušidan) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} क्रुश् • (kruś), {{sa-root}} क्रुश् • (kruś)
  1. to cry out, shriek, bawl, yell Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-क्रुश्-sa-root-~IonN7LA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 39 32 29 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 59 22 19 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 36 33 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 31 37 32
  2. to exclaim Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-क्रुश्-sa-root-SQoKzwva Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 39 32 29 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 36 33 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 31 37 32
  3. to lament, weep Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-क्रुश्-sa-root-SNn6pAgI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 39 32 29 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 34 35 31 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 36 33 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 31 37 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: क्रोश् (kroś)
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, क्रोशति (króśati, Present), क्रोक्ष्यति (krokṣyáti, Future), क्रोष्टा (kroṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future), अक्रुक्षत् (ákrukṣat, Aorist), चुक्रोश (cukróśa, Perfect), Secondary Forms, क्रुश्यते (kruśyáte) [passive], चुक्रुक्षति (cukrukṣati, Desiderative), चोक्रुशीति (cokruśīti, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, क्रुष्ट (kruṣṭá, Past Participle), क्रोष्टुम् (kroṣṭum, Infinitive), क्रुशित्वा (kruśitvā, Gerund), Derived Nominal Forms, क्रुश्वन् (kruśván), क्रोश (króśa), क्रोशन (krośaná), क्रोष्टृ (kroṣṭṛ́), क्लोश (klóśa), Prefixed Root Forms, अभिक्रुश् (abhikruś), आक्रुश् (ākruś), उत्क्रुश् (utkruś), उपक्रुश् (upakruś), परिक्रुश् (parikruś), प्रक्रुश् (prakruś), विक्रुश् (vikruś), संक्रुश् (saṃkruś)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "króśati, Present",
      "word": "क्रोशति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "krokṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "क्रोक्ष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kroṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "क्रोष्टा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ákrukṣat, Aorist",
      "word": "अक्रुक्षत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cukróśa, Perfect",
      "word": "चुक्रोश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kruśyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "क्रुश्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cukrukṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "चुक्रुक्षति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cokruśīti, Intensive",
      "word": "चोक्रुशीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kruṣṭá, Past Participle",
      "word": "क्रुष्ट"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kroṣṭum, Infinitive",
      "word": "क्रोष्टुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kruśitvā, Gerund",
      "word": "क्रुशित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kruśván",
      "word": "क्रुश्वन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "króśa",
      "word": "क्रोश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "krośaná",
      "word": "क्रोशन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kroṣṭṛ́",
      "word": "क्रोष्टृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "klóśa",
      "word": "क्लोश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "abhikruś",
      "word": "अभिक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ākruś",
      "word": "आक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utkruś",
      "word": "उत्क्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "upakruś",
      "word": "उपक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "parikruś",
      "word": "परिक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prakruś",
      "word": "प्रक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vikruś",
      "word": "विक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "saṃkruś",
      "word": "संक्रुश्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*krawć->cry out",
        "id": "cry out",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*krawć-",
        "t": "to cry, to call out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خروشیدن",
        "tr": "xorušidan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خروشیدن (xorušidan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”), ultimately of onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with Persian خروشیدن (xorušidan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "क्रुश् • (kruś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "क्रुश् • (kruś)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry out, shriek, bawl, yell"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्रुश्-sa-root-~IonN7LA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "shriek",
          "shriek"
        ],
        [
          "bawl",
          "bawl"
        ],
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exclaim"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्रुश्-sa-root-SQoKzwva",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclaim",
          "exclaim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lament, weep"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्रुश्-sa-root-SNn6pAgI",
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾuɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾuɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kroś",
      "word": "क्रोश्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "क्रुश्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "króśati, Present",
      "word": "क्रोशति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krokṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "क्रोक्ष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kroṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "क्रोष्टा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ákrukṣat, Aorist",
      "word": "अक्रुक्षत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cukróśa, Perfect",
      "word": "चुक्रोश"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kruśyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "क्रुश्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cukrukṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "चुक्रुक्षति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cokruśīti, Intensive",
      "word": "चोक्रुशीति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kruṣṭá, Past Participle",
      "word": "क्रुष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kroṣṭum, Infinitive",
      "word": "क्रोष्टुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kruśitvā, Gerund",
      "word": "क्रुशित्वा"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kruśván",
      "word": "क्रुश्वन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "króśa",
      "word": "क्रोश"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krośaná",
      "word": "क्रोशन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kroṣṭṛ́",
      "word": "क्रोष्टृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klóśa",
      "word": "क्लोश"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhikruś",
      "word": "अभिक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ākruś",
      "word": "आक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utkruś",
      "word": "उत्क्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upakruś",
      "word": "उपक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parikruś",
      "word": "परिक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prakruś",
      "word": "प्रक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vikruś",
      "word": "विक्रुश्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṃkruś",
      "word": "संक्रुश्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*krawć->cry out",
        "id": "cry out",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*krawć-",
        "t": "to cry, to call out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خروشیدن",
        "tr": "xorušidan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خروشیدن (xorušidan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”), ultimately of onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with Persian خروشیدن (xorušidan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "क्रुश् • (kruś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "क्रुश् • (kruś)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cry out, shriek, bawl, yell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "shriek",
          "shriek"
        ],
        [
          "bawl",
          "bawl"
        ],
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exclaim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclaim",
          "exclaim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lament, weep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾuɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾuɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kroś",
      "word": "क्रोश्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "क्रुश्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for क्रुश् meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.